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Turkeys land mass is 814,578 sq/km. The
European and Asian sides are divided by the Istanbul Bogazi (Bosphorous),
the sea of Marmara, and the Canakkale Bogazi (Dardanelles). |
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Anatolia is a high plateau region rising progressively towards the east, broken by the valleys of about 15 rivers, including the Tigres and the Euphrate. There are numerous lakesand some, such as Lake Van, are as large as inland seas. In the North, the Eastern Black Sea Mountain chain runs parallel to the Black Sea: in the South, the Taurus Mountains sweep down almost to the narrow, fertile coastal plain by the sea. Turkey enjoys a variety of climates with the warmest, most temperate along the South Mediterranean. | ||
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History –
Turkey is known as the “the cradle of
civilisation” and by travelling through this historic land, tourists
will learn exactly what is meant by this phrase. Turkey boasts a
rich culture that has, through the centuries, made a lasting
impression on modern civilisation. Tourism – In recent years, Turkeys has become a major tourist destination in Europe. With the rapid development of both summer and winter resorts, more and more people from around the world can enjoy the history, culture and the beautiful sites of Turkey. From swimming in the Mediterranean to skiing in Isparta, Turkey has something to offer every tourist. Industry – Industry is developing rapidly and is directed mainly towards the processing of agricultural produce, metallurgy, textiles and the manufacture of automobiles and agricultural machinery. Political Structure – The Turkish Republic, is a modern, secular, pluralist, Parliamentary democracy. The National Assembly is elected by popular vote and the nation is governed by a council of ministers headed by the Prime Minister. Turkey is a member of NATO and a prospective member of the EU. |
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